Paris
Travorea

Paris

The City of Light

Eiffel TowerLouvre MuseumFrench CuisineArt & CultureSeine River
43
Pages
2026 Edition

Contents

Plan Your Trip

Welcome to Paris4
Paris at a Glance5
Top 20 Experiences6
Need to Know12
Month by Month14

Itineraries

3-Day Itinerary15
Extended Itineraries16

Explore Paris

Le Marais (3rd & 4th)17
Saint-Germain-des-Prés (6th)21
Montmartre (18th)25

Special Sections

Food Guide29
Day Trips34
History & Culture32

Survival Guide

Directory A–Z36
Transport38
Language39

Quick Reference

Top 10 Picks40
Packing List41
Credits42
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Paris

Paris

Where art, gastronomy, and romance converge along the banks of the Seine

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Welcome to Paris

The City of Light

Paris is a city that needs no introduction yet always surprises. Beyond the postcard-perfect Eiffel Tower and the Louvre's glass pyramid, this is a city of hidden courtyards, corner bakeries where the croissants are still warm at 7 AM, and neighbourhood wine bars where the patron knows every customer by name. Each arrondissement has its own personality — from the bohemian energy of Montmartre to the intellectual hum of Saint-Germain-des-Prés, from the multicultural bustle of Belleville to the aristocratic calm of the Marais.

The best way to experience Paris is to slow down. Sit at a café terrace and watch the city unfold. Wander without a map through the Latin Quarter's medieval lanes. Linger in front of a painting at the Musée d'Orsay until you understand why the Impressionists changed art forever. Paris rewards patience and curiosity — the most magical moments happen when you turn down an unfamiliar street and discover a hidden garden, a crumbling façade covered in wisteria, or a boulangerie that makes the best pain au chocolat you've ever tasted.

WHY I LOVE PARIS
Skip the elevator queues at the Eiffel Tower and climb the stairs to the second floor — it's faster, cheaper (€11.30 vs €29.40), and the views along the way are spectacular.
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Paris at a Glance

Population2.1 million (city), 12.2 million (metro)
Area105 km²
LanguageFrench
Currency€ (EUR)
Time ZoneUTC+1 (CET)
Best TimeApril–June, September–October
VisaSchengen visa
Emergency112
Paris Paris

Straddling the Seine in northern France, Paris has been the political, artistic, and culinary capital of Europe for centuries. Its 20 arrondissements spiral outward from the Île de la Cité, each neighbourhood a distinct village within the metropolis. Two to four days covers the highlights; a lifetime barely scratches the surface.

Money-Saving Tips
Paris is expensive but manageable. A café crème costs €3–4 at the bar (half the terrace price). Set lunch menus (formules) at bistros run €15–25 for two courses. Museums are free on the first Sunday of the month.
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Top 20 Experiences

The essential sights and experiences

Eiffel Tower

1. Eiffel Tower

Champ de Mars, 7th arr. | €11–29

Gustave Eiffel's 1889 iron masterpiece. Visit at sunset for golden light, then stay for the hourly sparkle show.

Louvre Museum

2. Louvre Museum

Rue de Rivoli, 1st arr. | €22

The world's largest art museum: 380,000 works including the Mona Lisa, Venus de Milo, and Winged Victory.

Musée d'Orsay

3. Musée d'Orsay

Rue de la Légion d'Honneur, 7th arr. | €16

Impressionist paradise in a Beaux-Arts railway station. Monet, Renoir, Degas, and Van Gogh under one roof.

Notre-Dame Cathedral

4. Notre-Dame Cathedral

Île de la Cité, 4th arr. | Free (reopened 2024)

Gothic masterpiece rebuilt after the 2019 fire. The restored interior and new spire are breathtaking.

Sacré-Cœur Basilica

5. Sacré-Cœur Basilica

Montmartre, 18th arr. | Free

White-domed basilica atop Montmartre with panoramic views across the city. Best at sunrise.

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6. Palace of Versailles

20 km southwest | €21

Louis XIV's extravagant palace. The Hall of Mirrors and gardens are unforgettable. Go early on a weekday.

INSIDER TIP
Buy the Paris Museum Pass (€62/2 days, €77/4 days) for skip-the-line access to 60+ museums and monuments including the Louvre, Orsay, and Versailles.
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7. Musée de l'Orangerie

Tuileries Garden, 1st arr. | €12.50

Monet's eight monumental Water Lilies murals in two oval rooms designed by the artist himself.

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8. Sainte-Chapelle

Île de la Cité, 1st arr. | €11.50

13th-century Gothic chapel with 1,113 stained-glass panels that transform sunlight into liquid color.

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9. Arc de Triomphe

Place Charles de Gaulle, 8th arr. | €16

Napoleon's triumphal arch at the top of the Champs-Élysées. The rooftop offers the best avenue view in Paris.

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10. Musée Rodin

Rue de Varenne, 7th arr. | €14

The Thinker, The Kiss, and Gates of Hell in a beautiful mansion garden. One of Paris's most romantic museums.

Luxembourg Gardens

11. Luxembourg Gardens

6th arr. | Free

Paris's most beloved park. Sailboats on the pond, chess players under the trees, and the perfect picnic spot.

Le Marais

12. Le Marais

3rd & 4th arr. | Free

Medieval lanes now home to galleries, falafel joints, vintage shops, and the city's best people-watching.

Must-Know Numbers
€22: Louvre entry
380,000: Works in the Louvre
1889: Year the Eiffel Tower was built
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13. Père Lachaise Cemetery

20th arr. | Free

The world's most visited cemetery. Pay respects to Oscar Wilde, Jim Morrison, Édith Piaf, and Chopin.

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14. Centre Pompidou

Beaubourg, 4th arr. | €15

Inside-out modern art museum with works by Picasso, Kandinsky, and Duchamp. The rooftop terrace is free.

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15. Seine River Cruise

Various embarkation points | €15–18

A one-hour Bateaux Mouches cruise past illuminated monuments is pure Parisian magic after dark.

Montmartre

16. Montmartre

18th arr. | Free

Hilltop village of artists, cabarets, and cobblestone lanes. Visit Place du Tertre for portrait painters.

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17. Palais Garnier

9th arr. | €15

The opulent opera house that inspired Phantom of the Opera. The Grand Staircase and Chagall ceiling are stunning.

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18. Musée de Cluny

Latin Quarter, 5th arr. | €12

Medieval art museum with the exquisite Lady and the Unicorn tapestries and Roman-era thermal baths.

19. Canal Saint-Martin (10th arr., Free): Iron footbridges over a tree-lined canal. Bring a bottle of wine and join locals on the banks at sunset.

20. Shakespeare and Company (Rue de la Bûcherie, 5th arr., Free): The legendary English-language bookshop facing Notre-Dame. A literary pilgrimage since 1951.

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Trivia
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Trivia
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Trivia
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Need to Know

Essential practical information

Money

Credit cards accepted almost everywhere, even for small amounts. ATMs (distributeurs) are widespread. Tipping is not expected but rounding up is appreciated.

Safety

Paris is generally safe. Watch for pickpockets on the Métro, at the Eiffel Tower, and around Sacré-Cœur. Keep bags zipped and in front of you.

Dress Code

Parisians dress smart-casual. Dark colors, well-fitted clothes, and good shoes blend in. No dress code for churches, but cover shoulders.

Smoking

Banned indoors since 2007 but very common on terraces. Non-smoking terraces exist but are rare.

Strikes

France has a strong strike culture. Transport strikes can disrupt trains and Métro — check RATP.fr for service updates.

Sundays

Many shops close on Sundays except in tourist areas (Le Marais, Champs-Élysées). Most restaurants are open.

Water

Tap water is safe and free at restaurants (ask for "une carafe d'eau"). Sparkling green Wallace fountains provide free drinking water citywide.

Toilets

Free public Sanisettes (self-cleaning toilets) are found throughout the city. Cafés require a purchase to use the restroom.

Budget LevelDaily CostIncludes
Budget€80–120/dayHostel, boulangerie lunches, picnic dinners, Métro
Mid-Range€200–350/dayBoutique hotel, bistro lunches, restaurant dinners
Luxury€500+/dayPalace hotel, Michelin dining, private guides
Essential Apps
Download Citymapper (best Paris transit app), RATP (official Métro app), and TheFork (restaurant reservations with discounts up to 50%).
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Getting Around

Navigate the city like a local

From the Airport

Charles de Gaulle (CDG) is 25 km northeast. RER B to central Paris (€11.45, 35 min). Taxis cost a flat €56 to the Right Bank, €65 to the Left Bank. Orly is 18 km south (Orlyval + RER B, €14.10).

Métro

The backbone of Paris transit. 16 lines, 300+ stations. Runs 5:30 AM–12:40 AM (2:15 AM Fri–Sat). Cost: €2.15/ticket, €16.90/carnet of 10

RER

Suburban express trains connecting airports, Versailles, and Disneyland to central Paris. Cost: €2.15–13.70

Bus

Scenic above-ground alternative. Line 69 passes most major monuments. Same tickets as Métro. Cost: €2.15/ticket

Vélib' Bikes

City bike-sharing system with 1,400 stations. Electric bikes available for hills like Montmartre. Cost: €3.10/day + €1–2/30 min

Taxi/Uber

Taxis are metered (minimum €7.30). Uber and Bolt are widely available and often cheaper. Cost: €1.10–1.60/km

Transport Tips
Buy a Navigo Easy card (€2) and load t+ tickets or a weekly Navigo pass (€30.75) for unlimited travel on Métro, RER (zones 1–5), buses, and trams.
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Month by Month

When to go and what to expect

Apr–Jun

Spring perfection (12–22°C). Cherry blossoms, long daylight hours, and manageable crowds. Café terraces reopen. Best season overall.

Jul–Aug

Warm (20–30°C) and busy with tourists, but many Parisians leave. Paris Plages transforms the Seine banks into beaches. Some shops close for congés annuels.

Sep–Nov

Autumn brings golden light, wine harvest season, and la rentrée (back-to-school energy). Crowds thin. Excellent for museums and bistros.

Dec–Mar

Cold (2–10°C) but magical. Christmas markets, fewer tourists, and cozy wine bars. January sales (soldes) offer 50–70% discounts at boutiques.

Best Time to Visit
April to June and September to October offer the best weather and manageable crowds. Avoid the last two weeks of July when tourists peak and Parisians vanish.
ParisParis — best experienced in April–June, September–October
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Itineraries

Make the most of your time

Day 1: Icons of Paris
8:00 AMCroissant and café crème at a neighbourhood boulangerie
9:30 AMLouvre Museum — see the Mona Lisa, Venus de Milo, and Winged Victory (€22)
12:30 PMLunch at Café Marly in the Louvre courtyard (€25–40)
2:30 PMWalk through the Tuileries Gardens to Place de la Concorde
3:30 PMMusée de l'Orangerie for Monet's Water Lilies (€12.50)
5:30 PMSeine river cruise on the Bateaux Mouches (€16)
7:30 PMDinner at Le Bouillon Chartier, a stunning 1896 workers' canteen (€15–25)
Day 2: Montmartre, Le Marais & Notre-Dame
8:30 AMClimb to Sacré-Cœur for panoramic views before the crowds (free)
10:00 AMWander Montmartre — Place du Tertre, Moulin Rouge façade, vineyard
12:00 PMLunch at Le Consulat or Pink Mamma in the 10th (€15–30)
2:00 PMLe Marais — Musée Picasso (€14) or browse vintage shops and galleries
4:00 PMFalafel on Rue des Rosiers at L'As du Fallafel (€8–12)
5:30 PMNotre-Dame Cathedral — see the restored interior (free)
7:30 PMDinner at Chez Janou, a Marais bistro famous for its chocolate mousse (€25–45)
Day 3: Left Bank, Eiffel Tower & Evening Magic
9:00 AMBreakfast at Café de Flore, the legendary Saint-Germain institution (€15–20)
10:30 AMMusée d'Orsay for Impressionist masterpieces (€16)
1:00 PMPicnic in Luxembourg Gardens with cheese, baguette, and wine from Rue de Buci
3:00 PMShakespeare and Company bookshop and Latin Quarter stroll
5:00 PMEiffel Tower — climb the stairs or take the elevator for sunset (€11–29)
7:30 PMDinner at Le Comptoir du Panthéon or Bouillon Racine (€20–40)
9:30 PMStroll along the Seine to see Paris illuminated
TIMING TIP
Most major museums are closed on Tuesdays (Louvre, Musée Rodin, Orangerie) or Mondays (Orsay, Picasso, Pompidou). Plan accordingly.
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More Itineraries

Extended stays and themed routes

Five Days

Add a day trip to Versailles (palace and gardens) and a full day exploring the Canal Saint-Martin, Père Lachaise Cemetery, and the Belleville neighbourhood for local Parisian life.

One Week

Include Sainte-Chapelle, the Palais Garnier opera house, the Rodin Museum, a cooking class in Le Marais, and a day trip to Giverny to see Monet's gardens (Apr–Oct).

Family Itinerary

Kids love the Jardin d'Acclimatation amusement park (€6), the Natural History Museum's Grande Galerie de l'Évolution (free under 26), and the crepe stands along Rue Montfetard.

Food Lover's Route

Book a market tour at Marché d'Aligre, take a pastry class at Le Cordon Bleu, eat at a Michelin-starred bistro like Le Rigmarole, and finish with a wine-and-cheese evening in a cave à manger.

Booking Essentials
Book Louvre and Eiffel Tower tickets online at least 2 weeks ahead — walk-up queues can exceed 2 hours. Hotels in the Marais and Saint-Germain book out months ahead for peak season.
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Le Marais (3rd & 4th)

Le Marais (3rd & 4th)

Where 800 years of Paris history live on every street corner

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Le Marais (3rd & 4th)

Le Marais (3rd & 4th)

Medieval Charm Meets Modern Cool

Le Marais is Paris's most enchanting neighbourhood — a tangle of medieval lanes that escaped Haussmann's 19th-century demolitions. Once the aristocratic heart of Paris, then the Jewish quarter, it's now the city's trendiest area: a mix of 17th-century mansions (hôtels particuliers) housing world-class museums, independent boutiques, LGBTQ+ bars, and some of the best falafel outside the Middle East. Every corner reveals another architectural gem, from the perfectly symmetrical Place des Vosges to the ornate Hôtel de Sully.

The Marais is best explored on foot and without a plan. Start at the Musée Picasso, wander down Rue des Francs-Bourgeois past vintage shops, pause for falafel on Rue des Rosiers, and end at Place des Vosges — Paris's oldest planned square. By night, the bars around Rue Vieille du Temple and Rue des Archives buzz with locals and visitors alike.

LOCAL SECRET
Visit on Sunday when the Marais is one of the few Paris neighbourhoods where all shops are open. The vibe is electric with locals and tourists mingling.
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Eating & Drinking

Where to eat in Le Marais (3rd & 4th)

L'As du Fallafel (€8–12): The legendary falafel on Rue des Rosiers — expect a queue but it moves fast.

Chez Janou (€25–45): Provençal bistro famous for its giant bowl of chocolate mousse.

Breizh Café (€12–20): Exceptional Breton crêpes and galettes with artisanal cider.

Shopping: Merci concept store (Boulevard Beaumarchais), vintage at Kilo Shop, and independent designers on Rue de Turenne. The Marais is Paris's best browsing neighbourhood.

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Le Marais (3rd & 4th) by the Numbers

330m
Height of the Eiffel Tower
7 million
Annual Eiffel Tower visitors
35,000
Works displayed in the Louvre
Did You Know?
The Eiffel Tower was supposed to be dismantled after 20 years but was saved because it proved invaluable as a radio transmission tower — it intercepted enemy communications during World War I.
Le Marais (3rd & 4th) by the Numbers
Le Marais (3rd & 4th) by the Numbers
Le Marais (3rd & 4th) by the Numbers
The Eiffel Tower grows up to 15 cm taller in summer because heat causes the iron to expand.
There are approximately 30,000 boulangeries in France, and Paris has strict laws about what can legally be called a boulangerie — the bread must be made on the premises.
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Saint-Germain-des-Prés (6th)

Saint-Germain-des-Prés (6th)

The neighbourhood where existentialism was born over espresso

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Saint-Germain-des-Prés (6th)

Saint-Germain-des-Prés (6th)

Literary Paris

Saint-Germain is where Sartre and Beauvoir debated existentialism at Café de Flore, where Hemingway wrote at Les Deux Magots, and where the jazz age found its Parisian home. Today it remains the intellectual heart of the Left Bank — a neighbourhood of independent bookshops, art galleries, elite universities, and some of the city's finest restaurants. The architecture is pure Haussmannian elegance, all limestone façades and zinc rooftops.

Beyond the famous cafés, Saint-Germain rewards exploration. Browse the antique dealers on Rue Jacob, discover tiny galleries on Rue de Seine, or lose an afternoon in the Luxembourg Gardens watching children sail toy boats on the Grand Bassin. The food scene is exceptional — from Pierre Hermé's macarons to classic bistros serving duck confit and burgundy.

LOCAL SECRET
Pierre Hermé's flagship on Rue Bonaparte has the world's best macarons. The Ispahan (rose, lychee, raspberry) is a masterpiece — arrive before noon.
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Eating & Drinking

Where to eat in Saint-Germain-des-Prés (6th)

Café de Flore (€15–25): The intellectual café par excellence. Order a croque-monsieur and soak up the literary atmosphere.

Hûitre et Saumon (€20–35): Outstanding oyster bar for a quick, elegant lunch.

Polidor (€15–25): Where Hemingway, Joyce, and Verlaine ate. Classic French comfort food since 1845.

Shopping: Le Bon Marché (Paris's oldest department store), Cire Trudon candles (since 1643), and rare books at bouquinistes along the Seine.

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Saint-Germain-des-Prés (6th) by the Numbers

1163
Year Notre-Dame construction began
6,100
Streets in Paris
450+
Parks and gardens
Did You Know?
Paris has only one stop sign in the entire city, located at the exit of a building company in the 16th arrondissement. Drivers rely on the priorité à droite (priority to the right) rule instead.
Saint-Germain-des-Prés (6th) by the Numbers
Saint-Germain-des-Prés (6th) by the Numbers
Saint-Germain-des-Prés (6th) by the Numbers
The Pont Neuf ("New Bridge") is actually the oldest surviving bridge in Paris, completed in 1607.
Paris's famous catacombs contain the remains of approximately 6 million people, relocated from overcrowded cemeteries in the late 18th century.
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Montmartre (18th)

Montmartre (18th)

The bohemian hilltop where modern art was born

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Montmartre (18th)

Montmartre (18th)

The Village on the Hill

Montmartre still feels like the village it once was — a hilltop enclave of steep stairways, ivy-covered cottages, and cobblestone lanes where Picasso, Monet, and Toulouse-Lautrec once painted. The white dome of Sacré-Cœur crowns the butte, offering panoramic views that stretch to the horizon on clear days. Despite the tourist crowds around Place du Tertre, authentic Montmartre survives in the quiet lanes behind the basilica and the local market on Rue Lepic.

Start your visit early (before 9 AM) to beat the crowds at Sacré-Cœur. Then wander through the side streets: visit the tiny vineyard (Clos Montmartre), peek into the Musée de Montmartre where Renoir painted, and stop for coffee at La Maison Rose — the pink house that's one of Paris's most photographed buildings. The evening scene around Place Pigalle has evolved from its sleazy past into a trendy bar and live music district.

LOCAL SECRET
Take the funicular up (free with a Métro ticket) and walk down through the side streets. The Musée de Montmartre (€14) has gorgeous gardens overlooking the vineyard.
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Eating & Drinking

Where to eat in Montmartre (18th)

Le Consulat (€15–25): Postcard-perfect corner café with classic French dishes and a terrace on the cobblestones.

Le Coq Rico (€30–60): Rotisserie specialist by chef Antoine Westermann. The whole roast chicken is legendary.

Soul Kitchen (€10–15): Affordable organic lunch spot loved by locals, hidden on a quiet side street.

Nightlife: Le Moulin Rouge (cabaret from €87), Le Divan du Monde (live music), and the cocktail bars of South Pigalle ('SoPi') on Rue Frochot.

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Montmartre (18th) by the Numbers

1,803
Fountains in the city
9,000+
Restaurants in Paris
37
Bridges crossing the Seine
Did You Know?
The Louvre Museum is so vast that if you spent 30 seconds looking at each piece, it would take you over 100 days to see everything, walking over 14 kilometres of galleries.
Montmartre (18th) by the Numbers
Montmartre (18th) by the Numbers
Montmartre (18th) by the Numbers
The love locks tradition on the Pont des Arts became so popular that the bridge's railing collapsed under the weight in 2015 — the locks weighed over 45 tonnes.
Victor Hugo's novel The Hunchback of Notre-Dame (1831) was deliberately written to spark public interest in saving the neglected cathedral from demolition.
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Food Guide

What to eat and where to find it

Paris is the undisputed capital of gastronomy. From Michelin-starred temples to corner boulangeries, food is taken seriously here — and the quality shows. The French meal is a ritual: bread is never buttered (except at breakfast), wine is chosen to complement the dish, and cheese always comes before dessert. Don't rush it. The greatest pleasure of Parisian dining is the conversation, the wine, and the slow unfolding of a perfectly composed menu.

Croissant au Beurre (€1.20–1.80): The gold standard of morning pastries. A great croissant is flaky, buttery, and slightly golden — never pale or doughy.

Steak Frites (€15–25): The quintessential bistro dish: bavette or entrecote with hand-cut fries and béarnaise sauce.

Croque-Monsieur (€8–14): Grilled ham and Gruyère sandwich with béchamel. Add a fried egg on top for a croque-madame.

Duck Confit (€18–28): Slow-cooked duck leg, crispy-skinned and tender, served with sautéed potatoes. A southwestern French classic.

Soupe à l'Oignon (€8–14): Rich onion soup gratineed with Gruyère and crusty bread — the ultimate cold-weather comfort food.

Escargots (€10–18): Burgundy snails baked in garlic-parsley butter. Sounds daunting, tastes extraordinary.

Crème Brûlée (€8–12): The crack of the caramelized sugar crust is one of the great sounds of French dining.

Macaron (€2–3 each): Pierre Hermé and Ladurée compete for the title. Try the seasonal flavors.

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Where to Eat

Best restaurants, markets, and street food

Top Restaurants

Le Comptoir du Panthéon (€15–25): Perfect Left Bank bistro. The prix fixe lunch is outstanding value.

Bouillon Chartier (€15–25): Stunning Belle Époque dining room serving classic French dishes at worker's prices since 1896.

Le Rigmarole (€40–70): One Michelin star, inventive Franco-Japanese cuisine. Book well ahead.

Chez L'Ami Jean (€35–55): Basque-influenced bistro with legendary rice pudding. Noisy, packed, and wonderful.

Street Food & Markets

Rue Montorgueil (2nd arr.): Pedestrian market street with fromageries, patisseries, and oyster bars. The best open-air food browsing in Paris.

Marché d'Aligre (12th arr.): Paris's most authentic market. Arrive before 10 AM for the best produce and African/Middle Eastern specialties.

Rue des Rosiers (Le Marais): The falafel strip — L'As du Fallafel vs. Mi-Va-Mi is Paris's greatest food rivalry.

FOODIE TIP
Lunch is Paris's best-value meal. Most bistros offer a two-course formule (set menu) for €15–25 — the same dishes that cost €30–40 à la carte at dinner.
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Food by the Numbers

30,000
Boulangeries in France
1993
Year of the baguette decree
€1.10
Legal maximum for a standard baguette
Did You Know?
The baguette is so central to French identity that a 1993 law (the Décret Pain) specifies exactly what ingredients a traditional French baguette can contain: flour, water, salt, and yeast. Nothing else.
Food by the Numbers
Food by the Numbers
Food by the Numbers
The love locks tradition on the Pont des Arts became so popular that the bridge's railing collapsed under the weight in 2015 — the locks weighed over 45 tonnes.
Victor Hugo's novel The Hunchback of Notre-Dame (1831) was deliberately written to spark public interest in saving the neglected cathedral from demolition.
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History

Understanding the story of Paris

Paris was founded as Lutetia by the Parisii, a Celtic tribe, on the Île de la Cité around 250 BC. The Romans conquered it in 52 BC, building baths and an amphitheater. After the fall of Rome, Clovis I made Paris the capital of the Frankish Kingdom in 508 AD. The medieval city grew around Notre-Dame Cathedral (begun 1163) and the Sorbonne university (founded 1257). The Renaissance brought the Louvre palace, the Revolution of 1789 destroyed the old order, and Napoleon transformed Paris into a modern imperial capital with the Arc de Triomphe and grand boulevards.

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Culture & Identity

Baron Haussmann's 19th-century renovation created the Paris we know today — wide boulevards, uniform limestone buildings, and grand parks. The Belle Époque (1871–1914) saw the construction of the Eiffel Tower, the Métro, and the great department stores. Paris survived two World Wars largely intact (the Germans occupied but didn't destroy it). Post-war Paris became the world capital of existentialism, fashion, and cinema. Today, projects like the restored Notre-Dame and the Grand Paris Express metro expansion carry the city's tradition of bold reinvention into the 21st century.

Culture & People

Parisian culture revolves around art, food, and conversation. The aperó (pre-dinner drinks and small bites) is a daily ritual, typically at a café terrace between 6 and 8 PM. La révolution culturelle continues with events like Nuit Blanche (all-night art festival in October), Fête de la Musique (free concerts citywide on June 21), and Fashion Weeks that make Paris the world's style capital. Cinema is sacred — Paris has more independent cinemas per capita than any city on earth.

Cultural Etiquette
Always greet with "Bonjour" (daytime) or "Bonsoir" (evening) when entering shops and restaurants. Don't start a conversation without it. Speak softly in restaurants. Keep hands on the table, not in your lap during meals.
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Day Trips

Excursions from Paris

Paris is the hub of France's high-speed TGV network, putting much of the country within day-trip range.

Versailles (20 km (40 min by RER C))

Louis XIV's extravagant palace and gardens. The Hall of Mirrors, Marie Antoinette's hamlet, and 800 hectares of gardens. Entry: €21

Giverny (75 km (1 hour by train))

Monet's house and the water lily gardens that inspired his greatest paintings. Open April to October. Entry: €11

Champagne Region (Reims) (145 km (45 min by TGV))

Tour the cellars of Moët & Chandon, Veuve Clicquot, and Taittinger. The Reims Cathedral is stunning. Entry: €20–40 tastings

Mont Saint-Michel (360 km (3.5 hours by TGV))

The dramatic tidal island abbey off the Normandy coast. A long day trip but unforgettable. Entry: €11

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Paris day trip
Getting There
Versailles: RER C from central Paris (€4.45, 40 min). Giverny: Train to Vernon + shuttle bus (€30 round trip). Champagne: TGV to Reims (€30–55, 45 min). Book TGV tickets on SNCF Connect for best prices.
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Directory A–Z

Practical information from A to Z

Alcohol

Wine, beer, and spirits are widely available. Legal drinking age is 18. Wine bars (caves à manger) are the best places to discover French wine.

ATMs

Widely available. Most accept international cards. Notify your bank of travel to avoid blocks. BNP Paribas and Société Générale have the most ATMs.

Clinics

Hôpital Hôtel-Dieu (near Notre-Dame) has an emergency ward. European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) covers EU citizens. Others need travel insurance.

Electricity

230V/50Hz, Type C/E plugs (two round pins). Bring an adapter if coming from the UK/US.

Internet

Free Wi-Fi at most cafés, hotels, and on the Métro. Orange, SFR, and Free offer tourist SIMs from €20.

LGBTQ+

Paris is one of Europe's most LGBTQ+-friendly cities. The Marais is the historic gay neighbourhood. Same-sex marriage has been legal since 2013.

Mail

La Poste offices are found in every arrondissement. Yellow mailboxes for domestic, blue for international.

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Markets

Each neighbourhood has a twice-weekly open market. Marché d'Aligre (12th), Marché Bastille (11th), and Marché Raspail Bio (6th, organic) are the best.

Museums

Most museums closed Tuesdays or Mondays. Free for EU residents under 26. First Sunday of the month is free at many museums.

Pharmacies

Green cross signs. At least one open 24/7 per arrondissement. Pharmacie des Champs-Élysées (84 Ave des Champs-Élysées) is open 24/7.

Pollution

Air quality varies. Crit'Air vignette required for vehicles. Paris regularly restricts traffic on high-pollution days.

Smoking

Banned indoors. Common on terraces. E-cigarettes are popular.

Taxes

VAT (TVA) of 20% is included in displayed prices. Non-EU visitors can claim tax refunds on purchases over €100 at a single store.

Tipping

Service is included (service compris) by law. Rounding up or leaving €1–2 for good service is appreciated but never expected.

Toilets

Free Sanisette self-cleaning toilets on most major streets. Department stores and museums have clean restrooms.

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Transport

Getting to and around Paris

From CDG Airport: RER B to central Paris (€11.45, 35 min). Taxis: flat rate €56 (Right Bank) / €65 (Left Bank). Avoid shuttle touts in the arrivals hall.

From Orly Airport: Orlyval + RER B (€14.10, 40 min). Tram T7 to Villejuif then Métro 7 is cheaper (€4.30).

Within Paris: The Métro is the fastest way around. Buy a carnet of 10 tickets or a Navigo weekly pass. Cycling on Vélib' is lovely along the Seine.

ModeDetailsCost
MétroThe backbone of Paris transit. 16 lines, 300+ stations. Runs 5:30 AM–12:40 AM (2:15 AM Fri–Sat).€2.15/ticket, €16.90/carnet of 10
RERSuburban express trains connecting airports, Versailles, and Disneyland to central Paris.€2.15–13.70
BusScenic above-ground alternative. Line 69 passes most major monuments. Same tickets as Métro.€2.15/ticket
Vélib' BikesCity bike-sharing system with 1,400 stations. Electric bikes available for hills like Montmartre.€3.10/day + €1–2/30 min
Taxi/UberTaxis are metered (minimum €7.30). Uber and Bolt are widely available and often cheaper.€1.10–1.60/km
TRANSPORT TIP
Buy a Navigo Easy card (€2) and load t+ tickets or a weekly Navigo pass (€30.75) for unlimited travel on Métro, RER (zones 1–5), buses, and trams.
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Language

Essential phrases for travelers

French is the language of Paris, and making an effort is deeply appreciated. Start every interaction with "Bonjour" — it's the single most important word in French social life. Most Parisians under 40 speak some English, but a few French phrases will transform your experience.

EnglishFrench
Hello / Good dayBonjour
Good eveningBonsoir
Thank youMerci
PleaseS'il vous plaît
Excuse meExcusez-moi
Yes / NoOui / Non
How much?C'est combien ?
The bill, pleaseL'addition, s'il vous plaît
Where is...?Où est... ?
I don't understandJe ne comprends pas
Do you speak English?Parlez-vous anglais ?
Cheers!Santé !
DeliciousDélicieux
GoodbyeAu revoir
WaterDe l'eau
Language Note
Always start with "Bonjour" and attempt French before switching to English. Even a bad accent is appreciated. "Merci" and "S'il vous plaît" go a long way.
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Top 10 Picks

Our favourite experiences in Paris

Best Sunrise

Sacré-Cœur Steps

All of Paris glows golden as the sun rises over the rooftops from Montmartre

Best Sunset

Pont Alexandre III

The most ornate bridge in Paris frames the Eiffel Tower and Invalides in golden light

Best Food

Bouillon Chartier

Stunning 1896 dining room serving French classics at astonishingly low prices

Best Street Food

L'As du Fallafel

The falafel on Rue des Rosiers is Paris's greatest €8 meal

Best Luxury

Le Meurice

Overlooking the Tuileries, this palace hotel defines Parisian grandeur

Best History

Notre-Dame Cathedral

Rebuilt after the 2019 fire, the restored cathedral is more beautiful than ever

Best Hidden Gem

Musée de la Chasse

A gloriously eccentric hunting museum in a Le Marais mansion that few tourists visit

Best Photo

Pont de Bir-Hakeim

The two-level bridge with the Eiffel Tower framed between its pillars is iconic

Best Shopping

Le Bon Marché

Paris's most elegant department store, with the spectacular Grande Épicerie food hall

Best Free Experience

Père Lachaise Cemetery

A haunting walk among the graves of Oscar Wilde, Chopin, and Jim Morrison

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Packing List

Everything you need for Paris

Essentials

☐ Passport & Schengen visa (if required)
☐ European power adapter (Type C/E)
☐ Navigo Easy card or contactless credit card
☐ Travel insurance documents
☐ Museum pass or pre-booked tickets

Clothing

☐ Comfortable walking shoes (cobblestones!)
☐ Dark, smart-casual clothing
☐ Light rain jacket or compact umbrella
☐ Scarf (doubles as blanket on planes)
☐ One dressier outfit for restaurants

Health & Comfort

☐ Sunscreen (summer)
☐ Lip balm (dry winters)
☐ Any prescription medications
☐ European Health Insurance Card (EU citizens)
☐ Blister plasters for walking days

Before You Go

☐ Book Eiffel Tower & Louvre tickets online
☐ Check museum closure days (Tue/Mon)
☐ Download Citymapper app
☐ Notify bank of France travel
☐ Learn 10 basic French phrases
PACKING TIP
Pack fewer clothes than you think. Parisians wear the same 5 outfits on rotation. A compact umbrella is essential year-round — Paris rain is sudden and brief.
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About This Guide

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This Guide

This premium guide to Paris was researched and written to give you everything you need for an unforgettable trip. All prices and information were verified at the time of writing (2026) but may change — always confirm locally.

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Travorea

Paris

The City of Light

• Eiffel Tower
• Louvre Museum
• French Cuisine
• Art & Culture
• Seine River
2026 Edition | www.travorea.com
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