Taipei
Travorea

Taipei

Night Market Paradise

Taipei 101Night MarketsJiufenHot SpringsDin Tai Fung
43
Pages
2026 Edition

Contents

Plan Your Trip

Welcome to Taipei4
Taipei at a Glance5
Top 20 Experiences6
Need to Know12
Month by Month14

Itineraries

3-Day Itinerary15
Extended Itineraries16

Explore Taipei

Zhongshan & Datong17
Xinyi & Songshan21
Wanhua & Ximending25

Special Sections

Food Guide29
Day Trips34
History & Culture32

Survival Guide

Directory A–Z36
Transport38
Language39

Quick Reference

Top 10 Picks40
Packing List41
Credits42
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Taipei

Taipei

A subtropical island capital where night markets, temples, and bubble tea define daily life

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Welcome to Taipei

Night Market Paradise

Taipei is the city that feels like a warm hug. Where other Asian capitals can overwhelm, Taipei charms with its genuinely friendly people, incredible affordability, and a food culture that revolves around the nightly ritual of the night market — open-air bazaars where families gather to eat stinky tofu, grilled squid, shaved ice mountains, and the city’s gift to the world: bubble tea. The pace is gentler than Tokyo or Seoul, the streets are safe at any hour, and the combination of Chinese, Japanese, and indigenous Formosan influences creates a culture unlike anywhere else.

Beyond the food, Taipei surprises with its natural beauty. Hot springs bubble up in the Beitou district just 30 minutes from downtown, lush mountains ring the city on three sides, and Elephant Mountain offers a sweaty but rewarding hike to the best views of Taipei 101. The city’s temples are living, breathing places of worship — not museums — where locals burn incense and throw moon blocks to ask the gods for guidance. And everywhere, the scooters buzz, the convenience stores beckon (Taiwan’s 7-Elevens are legendary), and another bowl of beef noodle soup calls your name.

WHY I LOVE TAIPEI
Get an EasyCard (NT$100 deposit) at any MRT station or convenience store. It works on all transit, convenience stores, and even some restaurants.
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Taipei at a Glance

Population2.6 million
Area272 km²
LanguageMandarin Chinese
CurrencyNT$ (TWD)
Time ZoneUTC+8
Best TimeOctober–December, March–April
VisaVisa-free 90 days for many countries
Emergency110 (Police) / 119 (Fire/Ambulance)
Taipei Taipei

The capital of Taiwan, Taipei sits in a basin surrounded by mountains with hot springs to the north and the sea to the northeast. A former Japanese colony with deep Chinese roots, it blends temple traditions, Japanese-era architecture, and cutting-edge technology into one of Asia’s most livable and lovable cities.

Money-Saving Tips
Taipei is remarkably affordable. Night market meals cost NT$50–150. A full day of food and transport can be done for under NT$1,000. ATMs everywhere accept international cards.
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01

Top 20 Experiences

The essential sights and experiences

Taipei 101

1. Taipei 101

Xinyi District | NT$600

Once the world’s tallest building (508m). The observation deck at 89F offers stunning city views. The 730-tonne wind damper is fascinating.

Shilin Night Market

2. Shilin Night Market

Shilin District | Free

Taipei’s largest and most famous night market with hundreds of food stalls, games, and cheap shopping.

Longshan Temple

3. Longshan Temple

Wanhua District | Free

Taipei’s most important temple (1738). Stunning Fujian-style architecture with intricate dragon carvings and active worship.

Jiufen Old Street

4. Jiufen Old Street

1 hour from Taipei | Free

Hillside gold mining town with lantern-lit alleys said to inspire Spirited Away. Stunning ocean views and tea houses.

Elephant Mountain (Xiangshan)

5. Elephant Mountain (Xiangshan)

Xinyi District | Free

Short but steep hike (20–30 min) with the best views of Taipei 101 framed by rocky outcrops.

Beitou Hot Springs

6. Beitou Hot Springs

Beitou District | NT$40–NT$2,000+

Natural hot spring district 30 min from downtown. Public bathhouse Millennium Hot Spring costs just NT$40.

INSIDER TIP
Taipei’s best experiences are free or dirt cheap: night markets, temple visits, hiking, and people-watching. Save money for food — that’s where Taipei truly shines.
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National Palace Museum

7. National Palace Museum

Shilin District | NT$350

One of the world’s greatest collections of Chinese art with 700,000+ artifacts including the Jadeite Cabbage.

Chiang Kai-shek Memorial

8. Chiang Kai-shek Memorial

Zhongzheng District | Free

Grand memorial hall with hourly guard-changing ceremony. Liberty Square and the National Concert Hall frame it beautifully.

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9. Raohe Night Market

Songshan District | Free

More intimate than Shilin. Famous for pepper buns (hu jiao bing) at the entrance stall.

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10. Ximending

Wanhua District | Free

Taipei’s Harajuku — youth shopping and entertainment district with pedestrian streets, street art, and bubble tea shops.

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11. Dadaocheng & Dihua Street

Datong District | Free

Historic trading district with beautifully restored Qing and Japanese-era shophouses selling dried goods and traditional medicines.

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12. Maokong Gondola

Wenshan District | NT$120/ride

Cable car to tea plantation hills above the city. Glass-bottom cars available. Tea houses at the top.

Must-Know Numbers
NT$600: Taipei 101 entry
508m: Taipei 101 height
NT$40: Cheapest public hot spring
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13. Yangmingshan National Park

North of Taipei | Free

Volcanic national park with hot springs, hiking trails, cherry blossoms (Feb–Mar), and calla lilies (Mar–May).

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14. Huashan 1914 Creative Park

Zhongzheng District | Free

Former sake brewery converted into a creative space with galleries, cafes, and pop-up exhibitions.

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15. Songshan Cultural Park

Xinyi District | Free

Former tobacco factory now housing the Taiwan Design Museum, craft markets, and stylish cafes.

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16. Ningxia Night Market

Datong District | Free

Smaller, more local night market famous for taro balls, oyster omelets, and liu sha bao (lava custard buns).

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17. Tamsui Old Street

Tamsui District | Free

Riverside town at the end of the Red MRT line. Iron eggs, fish crackers, and beautiful sunset views.

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18. Treasure Hill Artist Village

Zhongzheng District | Free

Former illegal settlement on a hillside transformed into an artist community with galleries and installations.

19. Sun Moon Lake (Day Trip) (3 hours by bus, NT$100 (bike rental)): Taiwan’s most scenic lake surrounded by mountains. Cycle the 30 km lakeside path.

20. Yehliu Geopark (1.5 hours by bus, NT$80): Dramatic rock formations shaped by erosion including the famous Queen’s Head rock. Combine with Jiufen.

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Trivia
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Trivia
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Trivia
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02

Need to Know

Essential practical information

Money

Cash is still common at night markets and small shops. ATMs are everywhere. Credit cards accepted at larger establishments. NT$1,000 notes are common.

Safety

Taipei is one of the safest cities in the world. Lost wallets are commonly returned with cash intact. Solo female travelers feel very comfortable.

MRT Rules

No eating, drinking, or gum chewing on the MRT (fine: NT$1,500). Stand on the right side of escalators. MRT runs 6 AM–midnight.

Scooters

Be careful crossing streets — scooters are everywhere and can be unpredictable. Always use crosswalks.

Typhoons

Typhoon season runs June–October. The government issues clear warnings, and “typhoon days” close businesses and transport.

Language

Mandarin Chinese is the main language. English is spoken by younger people and at tourist sites. Signs in the MRT are trilingual.

Recycling

Taiwan is serious about recycling. Separate trash into recyclables, food waste, and general waste. Hotels provide separate bins.

Health Insurance

Taiwan’s healthcare is excellent and affordable, but tourists are not covered by NHI. Travel insurance recommended.

Budget LevelDaily CostIncludes
BudgetNT$1,500–2,500/dayHostel, night market meals, MRT
Mid-RangeNT$3,500–6,000/day3-star hotel, restaurant meals, day trips
LuxuryNT$10,000+/dayMandarin Oriental, fine dining, private tours
Essential Apps
Download Google Maps (works well in Taiwan), EasyWallet (for EasyCard balance), and Taiwan HighSpeedRail for HSR bookings.
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03

Getting Around

Navigate the city like a local

From the Airport

Taiwan Taoyuan Airport (TPE): Taoyuan Airport MRT to Taipei Main Station (NT$160, 35 min). Bus to Taipei (NT$125–145, 55 min). Taxi (NT$1,200–1,500, 40 min). Songshan Airport (TSA): MRT Brown Line directly to the city (NT$20–30, 10 min).

Taipei MRT

6 lines covering central Taipei and New Taipei. Clean, efficient, English signage. Cost: NT$20–65/ride

City Bus

Extensive network with English announcements. EasyCard works. Cost: NT$15/ride

Taxi

Yellow cabs everywhere. Metered and honest. Flag drop NT$70. Cost: NT$70 base + NT$5/200m

YouBike

City bike-share with 13,000+ bikes. Register with EasyCard. First 30 min free! Cost: Free–NT$10/30 min

Taiwan High Speed Rail (HSR)

Taipei to Kaohsiung in 1.5 hours. Book early for discounts. Cost: NT$1,490 (Taipei–Kaohsiung)

Transport Tips
YouBike (public bike share) is the best way to explore individual neighborhoods. Register your EasyCard at a kiosk and the first 30 minutes are free. Bikes are everywhere.
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Month by Month

When to go and what to expect

Mar–May

Pleasant spring weather (18–28°C). Cherry blossoms in Yangmingshan. Occasional rain but manageable.

Jun–Sep

Hot and humid (28–36°C). Typhoon season (mostly August–September). Mango season!

Oct–Dec

The best season. Comfortable temperatures (15–28°C), clear skies, and fewer tourists. Perfect for hiking.

Jan–Feb

Cool (12–18°C). Chinese New Year (late Jan/early Feb) brings closures but festive atmosphere. Cherry blossoms start in late February.

Best Time to Visit
October–November is the sweet spot: perfect weather, no typhoons, and the Jiufen lanterns glow against clear autumn skies.
TaipeiTaipei — best experienced in October–December, March–April
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04

Itineraries

Make the most of your time

Day 1: Temples, Markets & Taipei 101
8:30 AMLongshan Temple — morning prayers with locals, incense and fortune telling (free)
10:00 AMWalk through Bopiliao Historic Block — Qing-era red brick street (free)
11:30 AMLunch at Din Tai Fung, Xinyi — the world’s most famous xiao long bao (NT$400–700)
1:30 PMTaipei 101 Observatory — views and the 730-tonne wind damper (NT$600)
3:30 PMElephant Mountain hike — 20–30 min climb for the best Taipei 101 photo (free)
5:30 PMRest at a Xinyi District cafe or explore Songshan Cultural Park
7:00 PMRaohe Night Market — start with the famous pepper buns (NT$60), then oyster omelet, stinky tofu, and bubble tea
Day 2: Culture, Hot Springs & Night Life
9:00 AMChiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall — guard changing ceremony on the hour (free)
10:30 AMNational Palace Museum — spend 2 hours with the Jadeite Cabbage and Meat-Shaped Stone (NT$350)
1:00 PMLunch: Beef noodle soup at Yong Kang Beef Noodle (NT$220)
2:30 PMMRT to Beitou — explore the Hot Spring Museum (free) and soak at Millennium Hot Spring (NT$40)
5:00 PMReturn to city. Walk Dadaocheng and Dihua Street’s beautiful old shophouses
7:30 PMShilin Night Market — Taipei’s biggest. Try the enormous fried chicken cutlet (NT$70) and mango shaved ice
Day 3: Jiufen, Coast & Farewell
8:00 AMBus or train to Jiufen (1–1.5 hours from Taipei)
9:30 AMWalk Jiufen Old Street — taro balls, tea houses, and the famous lantern-lit stairway
11:30 AMTea with a view at A-Mei Tea House (the Spirited Away tea house, NT$300)
1:00 PMBus to Yehliu Geopark — the Queen’s Head and bizarre rock formations (NT$80)
3:30 PMReturn to Taipei. Visit Ximending pedestrian district for last-minute shopping
5:30 PMFinal beef noodle soup or xiao long bao at your favorite spot
7:30 PMFarewell night market visit — Ningxia for one last round of taro balls and oyster omelets
TIMING TIP
Night markets open around 5–6 PM and peak at 8–9 PM. Arrive hungry and pace yourself — ordering small portions from many stalls is the way.
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More Itineraries

Extended stays and themed routes

Five Days

Add a full day at Yangmingshan National Park (hot springs + hiking), explore Tamsui’s waterfront at sunset, and take the Maokong Gondola for tea plantation views.

One Week

Take the HSR to Taichung for Rainbow Village and Sun Moon Lake, visit Hualien for the stunning Taroko Gorge, and explore Tainan — Taiwan’s oldest and foodiest city.

Family Itinerary

Taipei Zoo + Maokong Gondola (full day), the interactive Discovery Center at Taipei 101, Shilin Night Market games, and Yehliu’s bizarre rocks. Kids love bubble tea customization.

Food Lover’s Route

Din Tai Fung for xiao long bao, a beef noodle soup crawl (three different shops in one day), night market food marathon, and a Dadaocheng cooking class for Taiwanese home dishes.

Booking Essentials
Stay near Zhongshan or Zhongxiao MRT stations for the best transport connections. Hotels are affordable year-round except Chinese New Year week (book 3 months ahead).
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Zhongshan & Datong

Zhongshan & Datong

Where century-old shophouses meet third-wave coffee culture

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Zhongshan & Datong

Zhongshan & Datong

Old Taipei Charm

Zhongshan is Taipei’s best all-rounder neighborhood: stylish without being pretentious, central without being chaotic, and packed with cafes, boutiques, and tree-lined streets. The area around Zhongshan MRT is a hub of independent coffee shops and design stores, while the lanes between Nanjing and Zhongshan Roads hide some of Taipei’s best brunch spots and vintage boutiques.

Adjacent Datong district is where old Taipei lives on. Dihua Street, once the city’s most important trading road, has been beautifully restored — century-old shophouses now house tea shops, fabric stores, and artisan workshops alongside traditional dried-goods merchants. The Dadaocheng area comes alive during Chinese New Year and the Lantern Festival. Nearby Ningxia Night Market is beloved by locals for its taro balls, oyster omelets, and liu sha bao (lava custard buns).

LOCAL SECRET
Walk Dihua Street on a Saturday morning when the traditional markets are bustling, then retreat to the quiet lanes of Zhongshan for afternoon coffee.
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Eating & Drinking

Where to eat in Zhongshan & Datong

Ningxia Night Market stalls (NT$40–100): Intimate night market with excellent oyster omelets, grilled squid, and the best taro balls in Taipei.

Fong Da Coffee (NT$120–200): Taipei’s oldest coffee shop (since 1956). A living piece of history.

Shin Yeh (NT$300–600): Traditional Taiwanese cuisine in an elegant setting. The three-cup chicken is legendary.

Shopping: Dihua Street for Chinese tea, dried goods, and traditional fabrics. Zhongshan for independent design brands and Eslite Bookstore’s flagship.

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Zhongshan & Datong by the Numbers

508m
Taipei 101 height — tallest building in the world 2004–2010
730
Tonnes — Taipei 101’s wind damper weight
300+
Night markets across Taiwan
Did You Know?
Taipei 101’s massive 730-tonne wind damper (tuned mass damper) is the largest in the world and is visible to visitors. It sways to counteract typhoon winds and earthquakes — and it works brilliantly.
Zhongshan & Datong by the Numbers
Zhongshan & Datong by the Numbers
Zhongshan & Datong by the Numbers
Taiwan’s garbage trucks play classical music (Beethoven’s “Für Elise” or Brahms) as they drive through neighborhoods, and residents bring their trash out to meet them like an ice cream truck.
Taipei’s MRT system is so clean that eating, drinking, and chewing gum are banned on trains and in stations. Fines start at NT$1,500.
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Xinyi & Songshan

Xinyi & Songshan

Where a 508-meter supertower rises above the world’s best dumpling restaurant

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Xinyi & Songshan

Xinyi & Songshan

Modern Taipei

Xinyi is Taipei’s sleek, modern center — the district where Taipei 101 pierces the sky, luxury malls line Xinyi Road, and the nightlife shifts between rooftop bars and late-night street food. The Xinyi Shopping District is Taiwan’s most upscale retail zone, anchored by Taipei 101 Mall, Breeze Center, and multiple department stores. But the area’s best experience is free: the Elephant Mountain hike, which rewards 20 minutes of steep stairs with the most iconic view in Taiwan.

Songshan district, just north of Xinyi, offers cultural contrast. The Songshan Cultural and Creative Park (a former tobacco factory) hosts art exhibitions and design markets, while Raohe Night Market draws food-obsessed locals with its famous pepper buns and medicinal herb stewed ribs. The Ciyou Temple at Raohe’s entrance is one of Taipei’s most colorful places of worship.

LOCAL SECRET
Time your Elephant Mountain hike for 30 minutes before sunset. Watch Taipei 101 go from silver to gold to illuminated against the night sky.
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Eating & Drinking

Where to eat in Xinyi & Songshan

Din Tai Fung, Xinyi (NT$400–700): The original flagship of the world’s most famous dumpling restaurant. Expect a queue but it moves fast.

Raohe Night Market (NT$50–150): Pepper buns (NT$60) at the entrance stall are legendary. Also try the medicinal ribs and stinky tofu.

RAW (NT$3,800+): Andre Chiang’s two Michelin-starred modern Taiwanese restaurant. Book weeks ahead.

Shopping: Taipei 101 Mall for luxury brands, Breeze Center for Taiwanese designers, and the weekend Xinyi farmers’ market for artisan food products.

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Xinyi & Songshan by the Numbers

700,000+
Artifacts in the National Palace Museum
1738
Year Longshan Temple was founded
12,000+
Convenience stores in Taiwan (world’s highest density)
Did You Know?
Taiwan’s convenience stores are a cultural phenomenon. There are over 12,000 7-Elevens and FamilyMarts across the island — the highest density in the world. You can pay bills, pick up packages, and even get married in some locations.
Xinyi & Songshan by the Numbers
Xinyi & Songshan by the Numbers
Xinyi & Songshan by the Numbers
Taiwan has more mountains over 3,000 meters than the entire European Alps. Jade Mountain (Yushan) at 3,952m is the highest peak in East Asia outside the Himalayas.
Stinky tofu (chou doufu) is so pungent that some night markets have “smell zones.” First-timers often gag, but the taste is addictive — crispy, fermented, and served with pickled cabbage.
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Wanhua & Ximending

Wanhua & Ximending

Where Taipei’s 1738 temple meets its 21st-century street culture

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Wanhua & Ximending

Wanhua & Ximending

Taipei’s Soul

Wanhua is Taipei’s oldest district, established in the 18th century as a river port trading with mainland China. Longshan Temple, the neighborhood’s spiritual anchor since 1738, is one of Taiwan’s most important temples — a riot of dragons, incense, and devoted worshippers. The surrounding streets retain an old-world Taipei atmosphere with herbalist shops, traditional pastry vendors, and the Bopiliao Historic Block’s beautifully preserved Qing-era red brick buildings.

Just north, Ximending is Taipei’s youthful counterpoint — a pedestrian shopping and entertainment district often compared to Tokyo’s Harajuku. Bright street art, cosplay shops, bubble tea chains, and theaters fill the alleys. Ximending’s Red House is a landmark LGBT+ shopping and nightlife hub. The area comes alive at night when neon signs blaze and street performers draw crowds. The contrast between ancient Longshan and modern Ximending, just a 10-minute walk apart, perfectly captures Taipei’s duality.

LOCAL SECRET
Visit Longshan Temple at dusk for the most atmospheric experience — glowing lanterns, curling incense, and the sound of wooden moon blocks hitting stone as worshippers seek divine guidance.
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Eating & Drinking

Where to eat in Wanhua & Ximending

Ay-Chung Flour Rice Noodles (NT$55): Tiny bowl of thick rice noodles in a meaty broth. One of Ximending’s most iconic cheap eats. Queue inevitable.

Longshan Temple area hawkers (NT$30–80): Pork thick soup, sesame oil chicken noodles, and glutinous rice around the temple.

Modern Toilet Restaurant (NT$250–400): Novelty restaurant where everything is served in toilet-shaped dishes. Fun for families.

Shopping: Ximending for streetwear, cosplay supplies, and bubble tea. Red House Creative Market for independent Taiwanese designers (weekends).

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Wanhua & Ximending by the Numbers

40%
Of Taiwan covered by mountains above 1,000m
NT$40
Cheapest public hot spring entry
24M
Bubble teas consumed daily in Taiwan
Did You Know?
Bubble tea (boba) was invented in Taiwan in the 1980s. The exact origin is disputed between two Taichung tea houses — Chun Shui Tang and Hanlin Tea Room — and the debate remains unresolved.
Wanhua & Ximending by the Numbers
Wanhua & Ximending by the Numbers
Wanhua & Ximending by the Numbers
Taiwan’s National Palace Museum has so many artifacts (700,000+) that only 1% can be displayed at any time. The collection was brought from Beijing in 1949.
Taipei was the first major Asian city to legalize same-sex marriage (2019), reflecting Taiwan’s progressive social values.
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05

Food Guide

What to eat and where to find it

Taiwan is a food island, and Taipei is its capital of flavor. Night markets are the city’s communal dining rooms where families gather nightly to eat their way through dozens of stalls. But Taipei’s food scene runs far deeper: beef noodle soup elevated to an art form, xiao long bao perfected by Din Tai Fung, traditional Hoklo and Hakka dishes, Japanese influences from the colonial era, and a new generation of chefs blending everything. Bubble tea was born here, and the island consumes 24 million cups daily.

Xiao Long Bao (NT$220–400): Soup-filled steamer dumplings. Din Tai Fung set the standard, but locals debate alternatives like Hao Gong Dao and Hangzhou Xiao Long Bao.

Beef Noodle Soup (NT$180–280): Taiwan’s national dish: tender braised beef, hand-pulled noodles, and a deeply spiced broth. Yong Kang is the benchmark.

Stinky Tofu (Chou Doufu) (NT$50–80): Deep-fried fermented tofu with pickled cabbage. Smells terrifying, tastes incredible. A night market essential.

Oyster Omelet (O-A-Jian) (NT$60–80): Oysters in a gooey sweet potato starch batter with sweet chili sauce. A night market staple.

Pepper Buns (Hu Jiao Bing) (NT$50–70): Baked buns filled with peppered pork and green onion. The stall at Raohe’s entrance sells 10,000+ daily.

Bubble Tea (Boba) (NT$40–80): Taiwan’s global gift. Fresh milk tea with chewy tapioca pearls. Try classic pearl milk tea at 50 Lan.

Lu Rou Fan (Braised Pork Rice) (NT$40–60): Minced pork braised in soy sauce over rice. A simple, deeply satisfying comfort food served at every local eatery.

Mango Shaved Ice (NT$100–180): Mountains of shaved ice topped with fresh mango, condensed milk, and mango ice cream. Best May–September at Ice Monster.

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Where to Eat

Best restaurants, markets, and street food

Top Restaurants

Din Tai Fung, Xinyi (NT$400–700): The original flagship. Watch dumplings being folded through the glass window. The truffle xiao long bao is a splurge.

Yong Kang Beef Noodle (NT$220): The beef noodle soup that launched a thousand imitators. Rich, spiced broth and meltingly tender beef.

Addiction Aquatic Development (NT$500–1,500): Massive seafood complex with a sashimi bar, standing sushi bar, and live seafood market.

RAW (NT$3,800+): Andre Chiang’s Michelin-starred modern Taiwanese tasting menu. Book 2–3 weeks ahead.

Street Food & Markets

Shilin Night Market: Enormous fried chicken cutlet (NT$70), flame-torched beef (NT$100), mango shaved ice, and oyster omelets.

Raohe Night Market: Pepper buns (NT$60), medicinal ribs soup (NT$70), and stinky tofu (NT$50).

Ningxia Night Market: Taro balls, liu sha bao (lava buns), and the best oyster omelets in Taipei.

FOODIE TIP
Go to night markets at 5:30 PM (opening) for short queues and freshly made food. By 8 PM the crowds are intense. Eat small portions from many stalls rather than one big meal.
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Food by the Numbers

24M
Bubble teas consumed daily in Taiwan
NT$60
A pepper bun at Raohe
700+
Night market stalls at Shilin
Did You Know?
Taiwan has an annual Beef Noodle Soup Festival where restaurants compete for the title of best bowl. The event has been running since 2005 and is taken extremely seriously.
Food by the Numbers
Food by the Numbers
Food by the Numbers
Taiwan’s National Palace Museum has so many artifacts (700,000+) that only 1% can be displayed at any time. The collection was brought from Beijing in 1949.
Taipei was the first major Asian city to legalize same-sex marriage (2019), reflecting Taiwan’s progressive social values.
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06

History

Understanding the story of Taipei

Taiwan’s history is a palimpsest of cultures. Indigenous Austronesian peoples inhabited the island for millennia before Dutch and Spanish colonizers arrived in the 1620s. Koxinga (Zheng Chenggong) expelled the Dutch in 1662, and the island later came under Qing Chinese rule. Japan colonized Taiwan from 1895 to 1945, leaving an indelible mark on the island’s infrastructure, cuisine, and aesthetics — from hot spring culture to the love of matcha and tempura.

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Culture & Identity

After WWII, the Republic of China (ROC) under Chiang Kai-shek retreated to Taiwan in 1949 after losing the Chinese Civil War, bringing millions of mainlanders and the entire imperial art collection (now in the National Palace Museum). Decades of martial law gave way to democratization in the 1990s, and today Taiwan is one of Asia’s most vibrant democracies. Taipei, once a quiet provincial capital, has transformed into a cosmopolitan city that punches far above its weight in technology, cuisine, and quality of life.

Culture & People

Taipei’s culture blends Chinese, Japanese, and indigenous influences into something uniquely Taiwanese. Temple culture is vivid and living — locals visit temples daily to burn incense, consult fortune sticks, and throw moon blocks. Night markets are social institutions, not tourist attractions: families gather nightly, politicians campaign there, and food trends are born and die in their stalls. Taiwan’s progressive values — it was the first Asian country to legalize same-sex marriage in 2019 — coexist with deep Confucian respect for elders and family. The island’s bubble tea culture, café scene, and design aesthetics are now globally influential.

Cultural Etiquette
Remove shoes when entering homes and some traditional restaurants. Don’t stick chopsticks vertically in rice (associated with death). Use both hands when giving and receiving business cards. Tipping is not expected.
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07

Day Trips

Excursions from Taipei

Taipei sits at the tip of Taiwan with mountains, coast, and hot springs all within easy reach. The excellent rail and bus network makes day trips effortless.

Jiufen & Shifen (1–1.5 hours by bus/train)

Jiufen’s lantern-lit alleys and Shifen’s sky lanterns and waterfalls make the perfect day trip combo. Entry: Free (towns)

Yehliu Geopark (1.5 hours by bus)

Bizarre wind-eroded rock formations along the northern coast, including the famous Queen’s Head. Entry: NT$80

Beitou & Yangmingshan (30 min by MRT + bus)

Morning hot springs in Beitou, afternoon hiking in the volcanic national park. Entry: NT$40–NT$2,000

Hualien & Taroko Gorge (2 hours by train)

Spectacular marble gorge with hiking trails, suspension bridges, and the Swallow Grotto walkway. Entry: Free (gorge)

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Taipei day trip
Getting There
Jiufen: Bus 1062 from MRT Zhongxiao Fuxing (NT$98, 90 min) or train to Ruifang then bus. Beitou: MRT Red Line (NT$25, 30 min). Hualien: TRA express train (NT$440, 2 hours). Yehliu: Bus 1815 from Taipei Bus Station (NT$96, 90 min).
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08

Directory A–Z

Practical information from A to Z

Alcohol

Legal age 18. Beer at convenience stores from NT$30. Craft beer scene is growing. Taiwan Beer is the local lager.

ATMs

Everywhere. Most accept international cards. 7-Eleven and FamilyMart ATMs are most reliable for foreign cards.

Clinics

National Taiwan University Hospital for emergencies. Clinics are affordable even without insurance.

Electricity

110V/60Hz. Type A/B plugs (same as US/Japan). Most chargers are universal.

Internet

Free iTaiwan Wi-Fi at MRT stations, tourist spots. Data SIMs available at airport (NT$300–500/5 days).

LGBTQ+

Taiwan legalized same-sex marriage in 2019 — first in Asia. Ximending’s Red House is the LGBTQ+ nightlife hub.

Mail

Chunghwa Post is reliable. International EMS available at all post offices.

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Opening Hours

Night markets: 5pm–midnight. Shops: 11am–10pm. MRT: 6am–midnight. Museums: 9am–5pm, closed Mondays.

Recycling

Strict recycling laws. Listen for the music of garbage trucks (Beethoven’s Für Elise).

Scooters

Watch for scooters everywhere. They dominate the roads and can be unpredictable.

Taxes

5% VAT included. Tax refund at airports for purchases over NT$2,000 at Tax Refund shops.

Toilets

Clean and well-maintained. Some older buildings have squat toilets. MRT stations all have western toilets.

Water

Tap water is not recommended for drinking. Filtered water dispensers are in every convenience store and MRT station.

Typhoon Days

The government declares official “typhoon days” when businesses and transport shut down. Stay indoors and enjoy the hotel.

Umbrella

Rain is frequent. Convenience stores sell cheap umbrellas (NT$60). Many MRT stations have umbrella sharing stands.

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Transport

Getting to and around Taipei

From Taoyuan Airport (TPE): Airport MRT to Taipei Main Station (NT$160, 35 min, every 15 min). Bus 1819 to Taipei Main (NT$145, 55 min). Taxi (NT$1,200–1,500, 40 min).

From Songshan Airport (TSA): MRT Brown Line from the airport to central Taipei in minutes (NT$20–30).

Within Taipei: The MRT covers all major areas. EasyCard is essential. YouBike fills the gaps between stations.

ModeDetailsCost
Taipei MRT6 lines covering central Taipei and New Taipei. Clean, efficient, English signage.NT$20–65/ride
City BusExtensive network with English announcements. EasyCard works.NT$15/ride
TaxiYellow cabs everywhere. Metered and honest. Flag drop NT$70.NT$70 base + NT$5/200m
YouBikeCity bike-share with 13,000+ bikes. Register with EasyCard. First 30 min free!Free–NT$10/30 min
Taiwan High Speed Rail (HSR)Taipei to Kaohsiung in 1.5 hours. Book early for discounts.NT$1,490 (Taipei–Kaohsiung)
TRANSPORT TIP
YouBike (public bike share) is the best way to explore individual neighborhoods. Register your EasyCard at a kiosk and the first 30 minutes are free. Bikes are everywhere.
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Language

Essential phrases for travelers

Mandarin Chinese (with traditional characters, unlike mainland China’s simplified) is the main language. Taiwanese Hokkien is widely spoken by older generations. English proficiency is growing among younger people.

EnglishMandarin Chinese
HelloNǐ hǎo (你好)
Thank youXièxie (谢谢)
Excuse meBù hǎo yìsī (不好意思)
How much?Duōshǎo qián? (多少钱)
Delicious!Hǎo chī! (好吃)
Yes / NoShì / Bú shì (是 / 不是)
WaterShuǐ (水)
Check pleaseMǎi dān (买单)
Where is...?...zài nǎlǐ? (在哪里)
Help!Jiùmìng! (救命)
I don’t understandWǒ tīng bù dǒng (我听不懂)
Too expensiveTài guì le (太贵了)
Bubble teaZhēnzhū nnji chá (珍珠奶茶)
Night marketYèshì (夜市)
Thank you (Taiwanese)Dō-siā (多謝, Hokkien)
Language Note
Learn “Xièxie” (thank you) and “Hǎo chī” (delicious) and you’ll make friends everywhere. In night markets, pointing works perfectly.
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Top 10 Picks

Our favourite experiences in Taipei

Best Sunrise

Elephant Mountain

Watch Taipei 101 glow gold as the sun rises from behind the mountains

Best Sunset

Tamsui Waterfront

End-of-the-MRT-line riverside town with stunning golden hour views

Best Food

Din Tai Fung Xinyi

The xiao long bao that changed the dumpling game worldwide

Best Street Food

Raohe Night Market

Pepper buns, medicinal ribs, and stinky tofu in a single block

Best Luxury

Mandarin Oriental Taipei

European elegance with a Taiwanese soul in Dunhua district

Best History

National Palace Museum

700,000 Chinese imperial treasures in one incredible collection

Best Hidden Gem

Treasure Hill Artist Village

Hillside artist colony with galleries in former squatter houses

Best Photo

Jiufen Old Street at Dusk

Red lanterns glowing against ocean mist and mountain tea houses

Best Shopping

Ximending

Taipei’s youthful pedestrian quarter with street art and bubble tea

Best Free Experience

Longshan Temple at Night

Incense, lanterns, and the sound of fortune sticks in Taipei’s oldest temple

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Packing List

Everything you need for Taipei

Essentials

☐ Passport (valid 6+ months)
☐ EasyCard (buy at airport MRT)
☐ Cash (NT$5,000 to start)
☐ Travel insurance
☐ Universal power adapter (or US-style plug)

Clothing

☐ Comfortable walking shoes
☐ Rain jacket or compact umbrella
☐ Light breathable layers
☐ Modest clothing for temples
☐ Comfortable shoes that slip on/off

Health & Comfort

☐ Sunscreen
☐ Insect repellent (for mountain areas)
☐ Hand sanitizer
☐ Stomach medicine (just in case)
☐ Motion sickness pills (for mountain roads to Jiufen)

Before You Go

☐ Check visa requirements
☐ Download Google Maps offline
☐ Book Din Tai Fung reservation
☐ Download EasyWallet app
☐ Learn 5 basic Mandarin phrases
PACKING TIP
Taipei’s weather can change quickly, especially in the mountains. A compact umbrella and a light rain jacket are essential year-round. Night market walks get hot — wear breathable fabrics.
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About This Guide

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This Guide

This premium guide to Taipei was researched and written to give you everything you need for an unforgettable trip. All prices and information were verified at the time of writing (2026) but may change — always confirm locally.

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Travorea

Taipei

Night Market Paradise

• Taipei 101
• Night Markets
• Jiufen
• Hot Springs
• Din Tai Fung
2026 Edition | www.travorea.com
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